Cooling towers and warm-water systems
Owners and operators must register regulated cooling towers and warm-water systems with Council and meet maintenance, testing and reporting requirements to help control Legionella bacteria.
Poorly maintained cooling water systems can allow Legionella bacteria to grow and spread through tiny water droplets. If inhaled, the bacteria can cause Legionnaires' disease, which can be serious or fatal for people at greater risk.
NSW legislation requires regulated systems to be registered, maintained and monitored.
AlburyCity maintains the local register and inspects cooling water systems.
Managing a cooling water system
- 1
Notify Council
- 2
Manage risks
- 3
Test and report
- 4
Complete annual audits
1. Notify Council
You must notify AlburyCity within one month of installing a new cooling water system.
Provide:
- the NSW Health Notification of installation or change in particulars form
- a site plan showing the location of the system.
Before a new system begins operating, a competent person must complete a risk assessment, and a Risk Management Plan must be in place.
Once notified, AlburyCity will provide a unique identification number (UID) for each cooling tower.
The UID must be displayed on a durable sign attached to the cooling tower. The sign must:
- be at least 148 mm × 210 mm (A5)
- be clearly visible to anyone inspecting the system.
2. Manage risks
A competent person must undertake a risk assessment and document it in a Risk Management Plan (RMP).
A new risk assessment is required:
- at least every five years for low- and medium-risk systems
- at least every 12 months for high-risk systems
- sooner in some circumstances where the existing risk assessment may no longer be valid.
A certificate of RMP completion must be provided to AlburyCity within seven days of completing the risk assessment.
3. Test and report
Cooling water systems must be sampled and tested monthly for:
- Legionella
- heterotrophic colony count (HCC).
A result must be reported to AlburyCity if:
- Legionella is 1,000 cfu/mL or greater, or
- HCC is 5,000,000 cfu/mL or greater.
You must notify AlburyCity within 24 hours of receiving a reportable result using the NSW Health notification form.
4. Complete annual audits
Risk Management Plans must be independently audited each year.
The audit must be completed within two months after the end of the 12-month audit period.
The Certificate of Audit Completion must be provided to AlburyCity within seven days of completing the audit.
AlburyCity reviews audit certificates and may investigate systems that do not comply with their RMP or regulatory requirements.
Council inspections
AlburyCity's Environmental Health Officers inspect cooling water systems to assess compliance with public health requirements.
Cooling water systems are inspected at least once each year.
Inspection fees apply in accordance with AlburyCity's current Fees and Charges.
Changing or decommissioning a system
Notify AlburyCity if the details of your regulated system change.
If a cooling water system is decommissioned, notify Council within seven days using the NSW Health Notification of installation or change in particulars form.
Contact our Environmental Health team to register a new system or update the details of an existing system or submit required documentation.
Phone: 02 6023 8111
Email: info@alburycity.nsw.gov.au
